Law Summary
Historical Context and Preceding Proclamations
- Proclamation No. 553 (April 16, 1990) initially proclaimed April 22, 1990, as Earth Day to elevate environmental consciousness.
- Proclamation No. 1276 (April 20, 2007) previously declared April 22, 2007, as Philippines' Earth Day, establishing a basis for annual observance.
Responsibility and Coordination Among Government Agencies
- The Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR) is designated as the lead convenor for Earth Day celebrations.
- All executive branch agencies, including commissions, LGUs, state universities and colleges, and government-owned and controlled corporations, are enjoined to actively participate.
Inclusion of Private Sector and Other Stakeholders
- Collaboration is encouraged between government entities and private sectors such as the Church, industry groups, civil society, and NGOs.
- Emphasis on partnerships to conduct relevant environmental activities.
Mandated Activities and Reporting Requirements
- Government agencies and private sectors must organize environmental activities throughout April annually.
- Participants are required to submit their lists of activities to the DENR.
- The DENR consolidates a nationwide list to promote cooperative environmental efforts.
Legal Authority and Implementation
- The declaration is made under the lawful powers of the President of the Republic of the Philippines.
- Formal issuance is underscored by the President's signature and the affixing of the official seal, signifying its legitimacy and enforceability.