Legal Authority and Basis
- The declaration is made under the authority of the Philippine President, specifically vested by the Constitution.
- This follows a similar declaration made in the previous year (Proclamation No. 1236) declaring All Saints' Day (1 November 2022) as a Special (Non-Working) Day.
Purpose and Objectives
- The declaration aims to strengthen family ties by providing a non-working day adjacent to All Saints' Day.
- It also seeks to promote domestic tourism during this extended holiday period.
Scope and Effect
- The Special (Non-Working) Day applies nationwide across all regions and sectors.
- As a Special (Non-Working) Day, it does not necessarily mandate the same rules as regular holidays but encourages rest and domestic activities.
Formalization and Ratification
- The proclamation is signed by the President of the Philippines, Ferdinand R. Marcos, Jr., and countersigned by the Executive Secretary, Lucas P. Bersamin.
- The official issuance date is 18 October 2022, with the effectivity on 31 October 2022.
Practical Implications and Observances
- The declaration allows for better planning of family reunions and local travel.
- Government offices and private entities are guided by existing labor laws on Special (Non-Working) Days regarding compensation and work schedules.
Distinction from Regular Holidays
- As a Special (Non-Working) Day, rules on payment and working conditions differ from regular holidays, generally entitling workers to additional compensation only if they work on that day, unless company policies provide otherwise.