Title
National Mourning for Francisco Sionil Jose
Law
Proclamation No. 1288
Decision Date
Jan 17, 2022
President Duterte declares a Day of National Mourning and a State Funeral for National Artist Francisco Sionil Jose, honoring his contributions to Filipino culture and literature, with the national flag flown at half-mast as a symbol of mourning.

Legal basis and authority

  • Proclamation No. 1288 is issued by President Rodrigo Roa Duterte by virtue of powers vested by the Constitution and existing laws.
  • The proclamation relies on Section 27(k), Chapter 1 of the Implementing Rules and Regulations of Republic Act No. 8491 (the “Flag and Heraldic Code of the Philippines”), which allows the President or Congress to order half-mast mourning for a day of interment of a recipient of a national order and decoration.

Policy, purpose, and state observance

  • Proclamation No. 1288 is issued to express the nation’s solidarity with the family and friends of the departed in their mourning.
  • A State Funeral is held on 18 January 2022 at the Libingan ng mga Bayani to honor National Artist Francisco Sionil Jose.

National flag half-mast rule

  • Proclamation No. 1288 directs that the national flag shall be flown at half-mast.
  • The half-mast period runs from sunrise to sunset.
  • The half-mast order applies on 18 January 2022.
  • The half-mast order applies on all government buildings and installations.
  • The coverage includes locations throughout the Philippines and abroad.

Coverage and named persons

  • The day of national mourning covers the interment-related observance for National Artist Francisco Sionil Jose.
  • The proclamation is directed to government observances through application to all government buildings and installations.

Administrative consequences, penalties, and enforcement

  • Proclamation No. 1288 establishes the half-mast observance for 18 January 2022 and does not prescribe fines, penalties, or administrative sanctions for non-compliance within its text.

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