Law Summary
Purpose of the Holiday Declaration
- The holiday is established to facilitate the conduct of the National and Local Elections scheduled on the same date.
- It aims to enable the citizens to properly exercise their right to vote.
- The declaration is subject to adherence to public health measures prescribed by the national government, ensuring safety amidst prevailing conditions.
Legal Authority and Effectivity
- The declaration is made by the President of the Philippines, Rodrigo Roa Duterte, utilizing the powers granted by law.
- The proclamation is dated May 5, 2022, manifested by the President's signature and the affixing of the seal of the Republic of the Philippines.
Administrative Endorsement
- The proclamation is co-signed by the Executive Secretary, Salvador C. Medialdea, endorsing the legal validity of the declaration.
Impact on Work and Employment
- Being a special (non-working) holiday, this entails specific rules regarding work and compensation under Philippine labor laws.
- Workers are generally entitled to holiday pay even if they do not work on this day, unless stipulated otherwise by special provisions or agreements.
Public Participation and Civic Duty
- This declaration underscores the importance of electoral participation as a civic duty.
- It assists in ensuring a conducive environment for voter turnout and orderly election processes.
Limitations and Conditions
- The exercise of voting and the observance of the holiday are conditioned on compliance with public health protocols to safeguard the general welfare during the event.