Title
Proclamation Declaring Sanctity of Human Life Day
Law
Proclamation No. 490
Decision Date
Oct 22, 2003
Proclamation No. 490 declares the third Sunday of January each year as the "Day of Sanctity and Protection of Human Life," emphasizing the importance of respecting and protecting human life as a fundamental value in society.

Law Summary

Religious and Cultural Beliefs on Human Life

  • The Filipino people value human life as a sacred gift from Almighty God.
  • This belief is reflected in the Constitution’s Preamble where divine aid is invoked.
  • There is a societal consensus on the urgent need to respect and protect human life amid ongoing threats to its sanctity.

Declaration of the Day of Sanctity and Protection of Human Life

  • By virtue of executive power, the President officially declares the third Sunday of January of every year as a special day dedicated to honoring the sanctity and protection of human life.
  • This proclamation is an annual observance aiming to raise public awareness and reinforce respect for human life.

Legal and National Significance

  • The Proclamation aligns with constitutional mandates and promotes the State’s commitment to preserving human dignity and family values.
  • It serves as a formal recognition of the moral and legal importance of safeguarding life from conception onward.

Formalization and Enforcement

  • The Proclamation is signed by the President and countersigned by the Executive Secretary, demonstrating its authority.
  • The act is officially dated and incorporates the national seal, signifying its binding effect and government endorsement.

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