Title
Animal Cruelty Penalty Law
Law
Act No. 3547
Decision Date
Nov 22, 1929
The Philippine law on cruelty to animals prohibits actions such as overdriving, torturing, neglecting, and killing any living creature, with violators facing a fine or imprisonment.

Prohibited acts against living creatures

  • Section 1 makes it unlawful to overdrive any living creature.
  • Section 1 makes it unlawful to overload any living creature.
  • Section 1 makes it unlawful to torture any living creature.
  • Section 1 makes it unlawful to torment any living creature.
  • Section 1 makes it unlawful to neglect to provide with the necessary sustenance or shelter any living creature.
  • Section 1 makes it unlawful to cruelly beat any living creature.
  • Section 1 makes it unlawful to needlessly mutilate or kill any living creature.
  • Section 1 makes it unlawful to cause or procure another person to do the prohibited acts, including causing or procuring that a creature is overdriven, overloaded, tortured, tormented, cruelly beaten, needlessly mutilated, or needlessly killed, or deprived of the necessary sustenance or shelter.

Who is covered and what conduct is punished

  • Section 1 penalizes any person who violates the prohibited acts.
  • Section 1 expressly covers cruelty committed directly and cruelty committed through causing or procuring the prohibited conduct.
  • Section 1 focuses on cruelty to any living creature.
  • Section 1 includes conduct based on both active harm (torture, torment, cruel beating, mutilation, killing) and harmful deprivation (neglecting sustenance or shelter).

Criminal penalty for violations

  • Section 1 imposes a fine of not less than five nor more than two hundred pesos for violations.
  • Section 1 provides for subsidiary imprisonment in case of insolvency.

Severability, repeals, and transitory rules

  • Act No. 3547 includes an effectivity rule in Section 2, with no express separability, repealing, or sunset provision stated.

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