Committee Composition
- Chairman: Mr. Jose W. Diokno.
- Vice-Chairman: Mr. Justice Jose B.L. Reyes.
- Members: Mrs. Zenaida Quezon Avancena, Sr. Marianni Dimaraanaa, Miss Haydee Yorac, Mr. William Claver.
- Member: The Judge Advocate General, Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP).
Nature of the Committee
- Primarily advisory and consultative role.
- Assists the President in respecting and promoting human rights.
- Committee members not governed by civil service laws.
- Membership not conflicting with other public or private positions.
- Members may designate alternates for meetings.
Functions of the Committee
- Investigate complaints and cases of human rights violations (e.g., disappearances, killings, torture, massacres).
- Report findings to the President and public with recommendations for compensation and punishment.
- Propose safeguards to prevent future human rights violations by government agents or representatives.
- Perform other necessary functions for human rights protection and social justice.
Powers of the Committee
- Administer oaths or affirmations.
- Take testimonies and collect evidence relevant to investigations.
- Issue subpoenas and subpoenas duces tecum for attendance, testimony, and production of documents.
- Grant immunity from prosecution to necessary witnesses or persons possessing evidence.
- Hold individuals in contempt with penalties under Rules of Court.
- Request assistance or reforms from government ministries, bureaus, or agencies, which must comply promptly.
- Manage internal administration including staffing, budgeting, rulemaking, and other activities necessary for operations.
Immunity of Members and Staff
- Presidential immunity covers members and staff when acting within official duties and authority.
Funding
- Allocates up to Fifty Million Pesos (P50,000,000.00) from the National Treasury.
- Funds cover honoraria, travelling, salaries, and other operating expenses.
- Budget to be prepared by the Committee and approved by the President.
Effectivity
- The Executive Order takes effect immediately upon issuance on March 18, 1986, in Manila.