Title
Creation of the Cultural Center of the Philippines
Law
Presidential Decree No. 15
Decision Date
Oct 5, 1972
Presidential Decree No. 15 establishes the Cultural Center of the Philippines (CCP) as a non-municipal public corporation, tasked with constructing and maintaining national cultural facilities, promoting Philippine arts, and preserving cultural heritage, with the CCP enjoying autonomy in policy and operation.

Law Summary

Purposes and Objectives

  • Build and maintain a national theater, music hall, art gallery, and other relevant facilities
  • Promote awareness and preservation of Philippine cultural heritage
  • Cultivate public appreciation for distinctive Philippine arts
  • Discover, assist, and develop cultural talents
  • Encourage formation of cultural groups and holding of cultural activities

Nature and Fiscal Management

  • CCP is a non-municipal public corporation
  • Holds and manages property for the benefit of the Filipino people
  • Income reinvested in a Cultural Development Fund or other board-approved purposes
  • Enjoys autonomy in policy and operation but can collaborate with government agencies

Corporate Powers

  • Perpetual succession with the ability to sue and be sued
  • Contracting power and ownership of real and personal property
  • Authority to adopt seal, by-laws, and necessary rules
  • Execute all actions needed to fulfill its mandate

Transition from Previous Trust

  • CCP succeeds properties and obligations of the trust created under Executive Order No. 30 (1966)
  • President must proclaim dissolution of the old trust and transfer assets within 60 days

Board of Trustees

  • Composed of nine trustees serving without compensation
  • Initial trustees appointed under Executive Order No. 30 to serve as Founding Trustees
  • Trustees elect remaining members to complete the board
  • Trustees serve four-year terms; vacancies filled by election
  • Trustees must be Filipino residents, at least 25 years old, and of good moral standing
  • Majority citizenship requirement; term limit is two consecutive terms
  • Automatic resignation upon filing for political office
  • Majority constitutes quorum for board decisions

By-Laws

  • Board to establish rules governing meetings, officers, and other organizational matters
  • Amendments require majority plus one vote of trustees

Appointment of Personnel

  • Chairman appoints officers and staff with board confirmation
  • Employees must be Philippine residents
  • May elect membership in Government Service Insurance System
  • Exempt from Civil Service Law and Rules

Regional Expansion

  • CCP to establish regional cultural centers throughout the Philippines to advance cultural objectives

Property Rights and Obligations

  • CCP inherits title and obligations from the dissolved trust
  • Assumes all assets and liabilities within the Philippines

Financing and Appropriations

  • Funded through income from assets and operations, and private contributions
  • Five percent of annual amusement tax collections allocated for CCP maintenance
  • Government corporations may contribute up to 15% of unimpaired surplus
  • Contributions fully deductible and exempt from certain tax limits

Land Ownership

  • CCP granted fee simple title to land covered by Presidential Proclamation No. 316 (1967)
  • Land and properties revert to government if CCP ceases to exist after debt settlement

Tax Exemptions

  • Exempt from all forms of taxation
  • Exempt from duties and other imposts on imported equipment and goods necessary for operations

Reporting Requirements

  • Annual reports to the President and Congress detailing activities and financial status

Separability Clause

  • Invalidity of any part of the Act does not affect other provisions

Effectivity

  • Law effective immediately upon approval

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