Law Summary
Objectives and Functions
- Manage, operate, and develop Nichols Field and other government airfields (excluding those controlled by the Armed Forces).
- Plan, design, equip, and improve airport and aviation navigation facilities.
- Promote civil aeronautics and air transportation development in the Philippines.
Powers and Legal Framework
- Subject to the Corporation Law except where inconsistent with this Act.
- Authorized to enter contracts, acquire and dispose of property, and exercise eminent domain.
- May sell or lease property subject to certain approvals, especially for high-value assets.
- Authorized to contract loans and issue bonds with a maximum indebtedness of ten million pesos, subject to presidential and finance secretary approval.
- Bonds are tax-exempt and acceptable as government security.
- Can mortgage its assets as loan security.
- Has authority to impose and collect fees and charges related to airport operations, except for certain fees subject to Civil Aeronautics Board approval.
- Can grant concessions but cannot grant exclusive use of landing strips.
- Can regulate aircraft types and enforce safety rules within airports.
- Empowered to perform all necessary acts to fulfill its aims, mirroring capabilities of natural persons or partnerships.
Definitions
- "Landing fees": Charges for using landing strips by aircraft.
- "Terminal fees": Charges for parking near ramps or terminals for loading/unloading.
- "Transient aircraft": Aircraft without a fixed base or parking space at the airport.
- "Royalties": Charges based on business volume or profit.
- "Supplies": Items necessary or incidental to aircraft operation.
Governance Structure
- Managed by a five-member Board of Directors appointed by the President with Commission on Appointments' consent.
- Board members have staggered initial terms; subsequent terms last four years.
- President may remove directors.
- Three members constitute a quorum.
- Directors must take prescribed oath.
- Receive per diem not exceeding thirty pesos per meeting.
Reporting Requirements
- Mandatory submission of annual reports and financial statements to the President and Congress as per the Revised Administrative Code.
Management and Personnel
- General Manager appointed by the President with Congress' consent, serving at the President's pleasure.
- General Manager handles day-to-day operations, appoints employees with Board approval, attends Board meetings without voting rights, and reports regularly.
Abolition of Prior Administrator Office and Asset Transfer
- Dissolves the Office of the Administrator of Manila International Airport.
- Transfers all personnel, assets, records, and liabilities to the National Airports Corporation.
- All works and appropriations made for government airfields under other agencies become Corporation property.
Applicability of Aviation Laws
- Existing laws, orders, and regulations governing aircraft operation in the Philippines apply to aircraft using Corporation-managed landing fields.
Appropriations and Capitalization
- Appropriates one million pesos from the National Treasury to capitalize the Corporation.
- Additional funds and balances from prior appropriations are included.
- Release of funds contingent upon certification of availability by the Secretary of Finance and Auditor General.
Repeal and Effectivity
- Repeals inconsistent laws, executive orders, and administrative orders.
- Act takes effect upon approval.