Title
Creation of Executive Committee of the Cabinet
Law
Executive Order No. 551-a
Decision Date
Aug 10, 1979
Executive Order No. 551-A establishes the Executive Committee of the Cabinet in the Philippines to review and assess papers and problems presented by Ministers before they are decided upon by the President/Prime Minister, aiming to address the lack of proper staff study and recommendations and relieve the President/Prime Minister of multiple functions.
A

Objectives and Rationale for Formation

  • To ensure proper staff study and recommendations accompany papers presented to the President/Prime Minister.
  • To relieve the President/Prime Minister of multiple functions by pre-screening issues presented by Ministers.
  • To prepare certain Cabinet members as potential successors by involving them in decision-making processes.

Functions and Duties of the Committee

  • Monitor economic problems requiring daily assessment and solutions.
  • Receive and conduct thorough staff studies on all problems referred by the Ministries.
  • Develop and outline courses of action including various options and alternatives for the President/Prime Minister's decision.
  • Attend to problems brought in by any Ministry.
  • Organize and utilize its own staff for in-depth analysis before making recommendations.
  • Invite relevant officials to participate in meetings to ensure adequate discussion of matters.
  • Request assistance or advice from any government ministry, office, agency, or entity.
  • Meet frequently to expedite urgent economic issues, notably those caused by rising oil prices, and monitor economic impacts.

Secretariat Support and Staffing

  • In the absence of a dedicated staff, the Cabinet Secretariat and the Presidential Management Staff provide the core secretariat support.
  • Officials assigned to the President's Study Room assist the Committee’s secretariat functions.

Effectivity Clause

  • The Executive Order establishing the Committee takes effect immediately upon issuance.

Legal Authority and Implementation

  • Created by the President of the Philippines under lawful powers.
  • Ensures a structured and efficient process for legislative and executive coordination via Cabinet-level review.
  • Enhances governmental efficiency and decision-making quality through systematic study and recommendation processes before presidential action.

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