Title
Creation of National Commission for Disabled Persons
Law
Presidential Decree No. 1509
Decision Date
Jun 11, 1978
A law creating the National Commission Concerning Disabled Persons in the Philippines, which aims to address the needs and welfare of disabled individuals, promote their integration into society, and prevent disabilities through the establishment of a central authority responsible for coordinating and directing activities related to the welfare of the disabled.
A

Creation of the National Commission Concerning Disabled Persons

  • Establishes the National Commission Concerning Disabled Persons ("Commission")
  • Commission under the supervision and control of the Office of the President

Objectives of the Commission

  • Prepare and adopt an integrated and comprehensive long-term National Rehabilitation Plan
  • Ensure protection of rights and universal access to services for the handicapped
  • Conduct comprehensive studies on rehabilitation services and disability causes
  • Propose policies and legislation for better welfare and prevention
  • Act as the coordinating body for government, private, and international entities
  • Establish and maintain contacts with international rehabilitation organizations
  • Serve as national consultative and advisory body to the President
  • Promote participation of disabled persons in rehabilitation processes
  • Educate and reorient public attitudes towards the disabled

Powers and Functions of the Commission

  • Monitor and evaluate programs and projects on welfare of the handicapped
  • Conduct research on rehabilitation and disability
  • Hold public hearings, conferences, and meetings as needed
  • Maintain education, training, and information programs
  • Manage necessary mechanisms for coordination and implementation
  • Report periodically to the President on activities
  • Seek assistance from government agencies and other entities
  • Supervise pilot projects in coordination with line agencies
  • Set standards and guidelines for rehabilitation programs and facilities
  • Encourage information dissemination and data banking systems
  • Promote a centralized reference office and effective referral system

Composition of the Commission

  • Board of Commissioners with vested powers and functions
  • Chairman appointed by the President
  • Members include heads of key government departments, presidential assistant on legal affairs, leaders from disabled and veterans' organizations, two disabled persons, and three private sector representatives

Duties of the Chairman

  • Preside over board meetings
  • Manage funds and Commission affairs
  • Ensure implementation of board policies
  • Represent the Commission and accept donations
  • Organize committees for specific functions

The Secretariat

  • Philippine Foundation for the Rehabilitation of Disabled, Inc. (PFRD) serves as the Secretariat
  • Coordinates policies and program implementation
  • Executive Director of PFRD acts as Secretary and Action Officer
  • PFRD reimbursed for expenses incurred

Meetings

  • Monthly meetings called by the Chairman, quorum of five members
  • Decisions require unanimous vote of quorum members
  • Board members receive allowances but no compensation

Appropriations

  • Initial funding of 1.5 million pesos appropriated from National Treasury
  • Continued funding included in annual general appropriation acts

Donations

  • Commission authorized to receive and manage grants, donations, and gifts
  • Such contributions exempted from customs duties, income, and gift taxes
  • Contributions fully deductible and not subject to maximum deduction limits under tax code

Definition of Terms

  • Disability: Impairment of physical or mental function limiting independent living and social participation
  • Handicap: Disadvantage making achievement difficult due to physical or psycho-social impairment
  • Rehabilitation: Restoration to fullest physical, mental, social, and economic usefulness within disability limits

Repealing Clause

  • Repeals or modifies laws and executive orders inconsistent with this Decree

Effectivity

  • Decree takes effect immediately upon signing by the President

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