Title
Creation of CITRUS for Urban Squatter Rehabilitation
Law
Executive Order No. 79
Decision Date
Jul 22, 1967
Executive Order No. 79 establishes the Central Institute for the Training and Relocation of Urban Squatters (CITRUS) to address urban squatting issues, with the objective of promoting economic sufficiency and social stability through research, training programs, and the establishment of an agricultural cooperative and industrial estate.
A

Powers and Functions of CITRUS

  • Promote economic sufficiency and social stability of former urban squatters and residents of PHHC property at Sapang Palay.
  • Formulate programs and proposals for nationwide extension.
  • Conduct organized research and training programs.
  • Coordinate with government and private agencies to improve human resettlement.
  • Request assistance from any government office, agency, or official.
  • Implement training programs to develop human resources, agricultural cooperative, and industrial estate.
  • Aim to raise per capita income of families involved.

Land and Facilities for CITRUS

  • PHHC to provide approximately 100 hectares of land for CITRUS use.
  • CITRUS can assume bonded indebtedness corresponding to the land area.
  • PHHC to construct necessary buildings upon request through a memorandum of agreement.

Powers of the Social Welfare Administrator

  • Perform necessary acts to achieve CITRUS objectives.
  • Appoint an Executive Officer for CITRUS.
  • Delegate rule-making powers to the Executive Officer.
  • Organize technical, research, clerical, and other staff.
  • Enter contracts essential for objective fulfillment.

Inter-agency Cooperation and Staffing

  • Social Welfare Administrator may call on various government departments and agencies for assistance.
  • All CITRUS staff appointments subject to Civil Service Law, rules, and regulations.

Advisory Council Composition and Functions

  • Advisory Council to assist the Administrator in review and assessment.
  • Composition includes Social Welfare Administrator (Chairman), Executive Officer of CITRUS (Vice-Chairman), Secretary of Community Development, Chairman of National Economic Council, Chairman of PHHC Board of Directory, Presidential Assistant on Housing and Resettlement, and other appointed representatives.
  • Meets at least once every three months and during special calls.

International Aid and Financial Provisions

  • Advisory Council to seek international aid to support Institute objectives.
  • Appropriations from Congress to act as counterpart funds for international assistance contracts.
  • Potential aid sources include United Nations Special Fund, UN Department of Social and Economic Affairs, UK World Food Program, UNESCO, and Agency for International Development.

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