Title
Creation of Presidential Land Committee
Law
Executive Order No. 251
Decision Date
Jul 31, 1970
Executive Order No. 251 establishes the Presidential Action Committee on Land Problems (PACLAP) in the Philippines to address land disputes, with the power to subpoena witnesses and seek assistance from government entities.
A

Creation and Function of Presidential Committee

  • Establishes the Presidential Action Committee on Land Problems (PACLAP) by executive order.
  • Mandated to expedite and coordinate investigations and resolutions of land disputes.
  • Aims to streamline and shorten administrative procedures.
  • Empowered to adopt bold, decisive measures and recommend other solutions to land problems.

Composition of the Committee

  • Chaired by the Secretary of Agriculture and Natural Resources.
  • Includes Undersecretaries for Natural Resources and Agriculture as action officers.
  • Members include officials from the Justice Department, Defense, PANAMIN, PC Chief, CNI, SFC, LA, Agrarian Counsel, and Directors from Lands, Forestry, Mines, and Fisheries.
  • Represents diverse government agencies focused on land administration, agrarian reform, and minority concerns.

Powers and Authorities

  • Authorized to subpoena witnesses and produce documents via subpoena duces tecum.
  • Can seek assistance from any national government department, agency, government-owned corporations, and local government entities.
  • Assistance must be promptly provided upon request.
  • Special fund releases are authorized outside regular appropriations to support its functions.

Legal and Administrative Impact

  • Enhances governmental capacity to address land-related conflicts efficiently.
  • Reinforces justice mechanisms particularly for small landholders and cultural minorities.
  • Institutionalizes inter-agency collaboration to reduce procedural delays and conflicts.
  • Serves as a central body for coordinated land problem resolution at the national level.

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