Title
Conversion of Philippine School Commerce to College
Law
Republic Act No. 778
Decision Date
Jun 21, 1952
Republic Act No. 778 converts the Philippine School of Commerce into the Philippine College of Commerce, providing higher education in business and commerce, with a non-discriminatory admission policy and a Board of Trustees responsible for governance and administration.
A

Purpose of the College

  • To provide higher vocational, professional, and technical instruction in business education and commerce.
  • Promote research, advanced studies, and leadership in business education and commerce.

Non-Discrimination in Admission

  • No denial of admission based on age, sex, nationality, religious belief, or political affiliation.

College Presidency

  • The head of the institution is the President of the Philippine College of Commerce.
  • President appointed by the Philippine President on Board of Trustees' recommendation.
  • Presidential duties include usual powers associated with a college president.

Composition of the Board of Trustees

  • Includes Secretary of Education (ex officio Chairman), Chairmen of Education Committees of Senate and House, Director of Public Schools, College President, Alumni Association President, and Chamber of Commerce President.
  • Undersecretary of Education acts as Chairman if Secretary is unavailable; members may elect a temporary chairman if both are unavailable.
  • Board members serve without compensation except for actual expenses.

Powers and Duties of the Board of Trustees

  • Elect temporary chairman when needed.
  • Manage funds provided by law.
  • Confer academic titles and degrees.
  • Appoint faculty and staff, determine their compensation, duties, and leaves, and remove for cause.
  • Approve curricula and discipline rules.
  • Set tuition and other fees, with authority to remit in special cases.
  • Provide fellowships and scholarships.
  • Enact governing rules and ordinances consistent with College purposes.
  • Receive and manage legacies, gifts, and donations.
  • Establish branches if necessary and funds allow.

Quorum and Legal Process

  • Quorum requires majority of members.
  • Process against the Board served on President or secretary.

Annual Reporting

  • Board must submit a detailed report to the President of the Philippines by June 15 each year.

College Council

  • Composed of the College President and all instructors and professors.
  • Prescribes curricula and discipline rules, subject to Board approval.
  • Sets admission and graduation requirements.
  • Recommends awardees of degrees and titles.
  • Holds disciplinary power over students within approved rules.

Faculty Composition and Conduct

  • Faculty includes all instructors and professors, presided over by the President.
  • No religious tests for appointment.
  • No sectarian teaching allowed; violation leads to dismissal.

Faculty Appointment Exemption

  • Professors and regular instructors exempt from civil service exams or regulations for appointment.

College Secretary

  • Appointed by the Board of Trustees.
  • Acts as secretary to both the Board and the College.
  • Maintains College records.

Use of Secondary Schools

  • College President may use Manila secondary schools as training/laboratory schools.

Loan and Transfer of Government Resources

  • Heads of National Government Bureaus/Offices may loan equipment, supplies, and employees to the College.
  • Employees detailed to the College perform duties as required and time counts as regular service.

Transition of Personnel

  • Current School of Commerce faculty and personnel absorbed by the new College.
  • Salaries adjusted by Board discretion within appropriations.

Financial Management

  • Treasurer of the Philippines is ex officio Treasurer of College.
  • All accounts audited by the Auditor General or authorized representatives.

Appropriations

  • P450,000 appropriated from National Treasury for the College's purposes.
  • Present appropriations retained; future funding included in General Appropriations Act.

Effectivity

  • The Act takes effect immediately upon approval.

Analyze Cases Smarter, Faster
Jur helps you analyze cases smarter to comprehend faster, building context before diving into full texts. AI-powered analysis, always verify critical details.