Title
Conversion of Philippine Normal School to College
Law
Republic Act No. 416
Decision Date
Jun 18, 1949
Republic Act No. 416 converts the Philippine Normal School into the Philippine Normal College, providing professional education in elementary education and establishing a Board of Trustees to govern the college.

Law Summary

Purpose of the College

  • To provide professional, technical, and special instruction.
  • To promote progressive leadership in elementary education.

Presidency and Appointment

  • The head is called the President of the Philippine Normal College.
  • Appointed by the President of the Philippines upon recommendation of the Board of Trustees.
  • Holds general presidential powers typical to college heads, aside from specific duties in the Act.

Board of Trustees Composition and Compensation

  • Composed of: Secretary of Education (ex-officio Chairman), Chairman of Senate Education Committee, Chairman of House Education Committee, Director of Public Schools, College President, and Alumni Association President.
  • Members serve without compensation except reimbursement for actual and necessary expenses.

Powers and Duties of the Board of Trustees

  • Receive and allocate government funds for the College.
  • Confers Bachelor and Master degrees.
  • Appoint faculty and staff on College President's recommendation, fix compensation and duties, grant leaves, and remove for cause after due process.
  • Approve curricula and disciplinary rules formulated by the College Council.
  • Set tuition, matriculation, graduation, lab, and special fees, with power to remit in special cases.
  • Provide fellowships and scholarships based on merit.
  • Enact rules and ordinances for College governance consistent with law and purposes.
  • Accept and administer donations, legacies, and gifts for the College or aid to students, following donor's instructions or Board discretion.

Board Procedures and Reports

  • Quorum requires majority of members.
  • Legal processes against the Board served on its president or secretary.
  • Annual detailed progress report to the President of the Philippines by June 15 each year.

College Council and Academic Governance

  • Composed of College President plus all instructors and professors.
  • Prescribes curricula and discipline rules subject to Board approval.
  • Sets admission, graduation, and degree conferment requirements.
  • Has disciplinary authority over students within approved rules.
  • Solely recommends degree recipients.

Faculty Composition and Religious Policy

  • Faculty comprises all instructors and professors, chaired by the President.
  • No religious tests or inquiry for faculty appointment.
  • Prohibits inculcation of sectarian teachings or influence for/against religious sects under penalty of dismissal.

Civil Service Exemption

  • Professors and regular instructors exempt from civil service examinations or regulations for appointment.

Secretary of the College

  • Appointed by the Board of Trustees.
  • Serves as secretary of both the Board and the College.
  • Keeps designated College records.

Support from Government Bureaus

  • Heads of bureaus may loan apparatus, supplies, or detail employees upon College President's request, provided no serious public service detriment.

Use of Public Elementary Schools

  • The College President may use one or more elementary schools in Manila as training or laboratory schools, cooperating with the Superintendent of City Schools.

Transition Provisions for Faculty and Personnel

  • Faculty and personnel of the former Philippine Normal School absorbed into the College.
  • Salaries adjusted by the Board within appropriated funds to ensure seamless continuation of curricular programs.

Appropriations and Funding

  • Seven hundred fifty thousand pesos appropriated for 1949-1950 fiscal year.
  • Funds released only upon certification of financial availability above government operational needs.

Effectivity

  • The Act takes effect on July 1, 1949.

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