Title
Public Affairs Instructions During President's Absence
Law
Executive Order No. 114
Decision Date
Jan 8, 1968
During the President's official visit abroad, Executive Order No. 114 outlines the delegation of responsibilities to the Vice-President and Executive Secretary, ensuring the continuity of government operations and decision-making in his absence.
A

Role and Authority of the Vice-President

  • Exercises general supervision over executive department affairs, excluding administrative functions.
  • Presides over Cabinet meetings in the President's absence.
  • Represents the President in social functions, official ceremonies, and when receiving foreign dignitaries.
  • Entitled to honors and courtesies accorded to the President on such occasions.
  • May meet visitors in the President’s Study Room if desired.

Role and Authority of the Executive Secretary

  • Supervises administrative functions across executive departments.
  • Signs documents that require the President’s authority and decides routine matters.
  • Acts as the communication channel for approvals and consultations between the President and department Secretaries.

Role and Authority of Department Secretaries

  • Attend to and decide matters within their jurisdiction.
  • Must obtain urgent approvals from the President via the Executive Secretary when necessary.
  • May consult the President on significant issues affecting government policies through the Executive Secretary.
  • Undersecretaries act on behalf of absent Secretaries when designated.

Restrictions on Important Matters

  • Decisions on new policies, economic development guidelines, investments, loans, disposal of valuable government properties, etc., should be deferred until the President’s return unless the matter is urgent.
  • Urgent matters require prior clearance from the President.

Official Communications Protocol

  • All official communications to the President, whether by letter or radio, must be relayed through the Executive Secretary.

Formalization and Implementation

  • These instructions were formalized and signed by the President and Executive Secretary on January 8, 1968, for effective governance during the President’s official foreign visit.

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