Corporate Powers and Immunity
- The city has a common seal, can acquire and dispose of property, enter contracts, sue and be sued.
- The city is not liable for damages arising from failure or negligence in law enforcement by city officials, although aggrieved parties can file personal actions against officials.
Police Jurisdiction
- Police jurisdiction coextensive with territorial limits, extending 3 miles from shore.
- Additional jurisdiction extends over water supply drainage areas and facilities.
- City and municipal courts and police have concurrent jurisdiction in these extended areas.
Executive Branch: City Mayor and Vice-Mayor
- The City Mayor is the chief executive, elected for four years, with specified qualifications and compensation.
- The City Vice-Mayor, similarly elected, serves as presiding officer of the City Council and acts as Mayor in certain contingencies.
- City Mayor exercises administrative control, enforces laws, manages city properties, and presides over city operations and emergency measures.
- City Mayor can grant or revoke licenses and submits annual budget and report.
- Secretary to the City Mayor manages records, official documents, and seals.
Legislative Branch: City Council
- Composed of the Vice-Mayor as presiding officer and eight elected councilors.
- Members must be qualified voters, residents for at least two years and at least 25 years old.
- Council sessions held weekly, and sessions are generally open to the public.
- Ordinances require majority approval; Mayor has veto power with override by two-thirds council vote.
- Legislative powers include tax levying, appropriations, regulation of businesses and public services, public order, health, and safety.
- Powers to impose municipal taxes and fees across various categories and regulate public infrastructure and order.
Departments and City Officials
- Five city departments: Finance and Assessment; Engineering and Public Works; Law; Health; Police and Fire.
- Department heads report to Mayor; with specific powers and duties.
- Appointments of key officials by the President with Commission consent; other appointments by Mayor as prescribed.
- City officers prohibited from certain financial transactions with city to avoid conflicts of interest.
Financial Management and Taxation
- City Treasurer accountable for collecting taxes, licenses, rents, and disbursing funds; also serves as City Assessor.
- Property tax details: exemptions, valuation, assessment procedures, publication, appeal process through the Board of Tax Appeals.
- Real estate taxation: levy, payment schedules, penalties for delinquency, remedies including seizure and sale of personal and real property.
- Procedures for redemption of seized property and guarantees of legal title upon sale.
- Tax assessments are lawful debts enforceable by court action.
Special Assessments for Public Improvements
- City Council empowered to levy special assessments on properties benefiting from specific public works.
- Procedures for ordinance publication, protest, hearings, and appeal to the Secretary of Finance or the President.
- Special assessments have lien status and are collected similarly to ordinary property taxes.
City Budget Process
- Annual and supplementary budget preparation timelines and requirements.
- Provisions for continuing appropriations if new budget is not enacted timely.
Engineering and Public Works Department
- City Engineer responsible for all survey, engineering, public works planning, execution, inspection, and property maintenance.
- Competitive bidding procedures established for public works contracts exceeding specific amounts.
Law Department and City Fiscal
- City Fiscal (Provincial Fiscal ex-officio) acts as legal advisor, prosecutor in civil and criminal matters involving the city.
- Powers include representation, investigation of crimes, preparation of complaints, and prosecution of ordinance violations.
Health Department
- City Health Officer supervises public health and sanitation, enforces health laws, prosecutes violations, maintains health records.
- Has authority during epidemics and infectious disease threats.
Police and Fire Department
- Chief of Police (ex-officio Chief of Fire Department), with specified nomination qualifications and duties overseeing police, fire, secret service.
- Police powers include maintaining peace, arrest and prosecution authority, process serving, and managing detention.
- Fire powers include supervision of fire apparatus, investigation of fires, building inspections for fire safety.
City Court
- Consists of two branches with duly appointed judges by the President.
- Has jurisdiction similar to municipal courts for civil and criminal cases; concurrent jurisdiction over designated criminal offenses.
- Powers include issuance of legal processes, contempt authority, and bond acceptance rules.
- Appeals to the Court of First Instance are detailed.
Transitory Provisions and Effectivity
- City of Dipolog remains part of the lone congressional district of Zamboanga del Norte and the provincial capital.
- Existing municipal officials assume city positions until successors are elected.
- Municipal employees in classified service continue in city service.
- Repeal of inconsistent laws and provisions effective January 1, 1970.