Title
Renaming Dept. of Social Welfare to Social Services
Law
Presidential Decree No. 994
Decision Date
Sep 8, 1976
Presidential Decree No. 994 changes the name of the Department of Social Welfare to the Department of Social Services and Development in the Philippines, aligning its institutional identity with productivity and development goals, while granting the Secretary authority to establish necessary rules and regulations for effective implementation.

Name change of the department

  • Section 1 orders the Department of Social Welfare to be renamed as the Department of Social Services and Development.
  • Section 1 provides that the renamed department retains the same organizational structure, powers, duties and functions as those in place for the prior department.
  • Section 1 ties the retained powers, duties, and functions to the framework under Presidential Decree No. 1, as amended.
  • Section 1 authorizes the Secretary of the department to initiate and establish rules and regulations needed for the department to carry out its objectives and functions effectively.
  • Section 1 requires that those rules and regulations initiated and established by the Secretary are subject to approval of the President.

Legal basis and predecessor framework

  • Section 1 identifies that the Department of Social Welfare was created under Republic Act No. 5416.
  • Section 1 keeps the department’s powers, duties, and functions aligned with Presidential Decree No. 1, as amended.

Policy and purpose statement

  • The decree directs renaming the department to reflect a more accurate institutional identity consistent with productivity and a developmental thrust.
  • The decree frames the change as part of the government’s concern to uplift living conditions, develop maximum capacities, and promote self-reliance and independence.
  • The decree links the renaming to innovative social service schemes and strategies aimed at enabling the most disadvantaged to participate in national development.

Repealing and amendment clause

  • Section 2 repeals, amends, and/or modifies any provisions of existing laws, decrees, orders, proclamations, instructions, rules, and regulations—or parts of them—contrary to, inconsistent with, or in conflict with this Decree.
  • Section 2 gives the decree overriding effect to the extent of inconsistency with existing legal issuances and regulations.
  • Section 2 operates generally across the listed categories of legal instruments for purposes of consistency with Presidential Decree No. 994.

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