Law Summary
Establishment of the National Artist Recognition
- The category "National Artist" was created under Proclamation No. 1001 dated April 27, 1972.
- Subsequent amendments and related issuances include Proclamation No. 1144 (May 15, 1973) and Presidential Decree No. 208 (June 7, 1973).
Recognition Criteria and Purpose
- Recognition is given to preeminent achievements that have significantly enhanced Filipino cultural heritage.
- The acknowledgment aims to honor artistic excellence and national genius that contributes to the Philippines' artistic heritage and global appreciation.
Specific Declaration and Legal Authority
- Bienvenido L. Lumbera was declared National Artist for 2006.
- The declaration is made by the President under constitutional powers and recommendations from the Cultural Center of the Philippines and the National Commission for Culture and the Arts.
- The proclamation references specific legal authority: Proclamation No. 1001, Proclamation No. 1144, Presidential Decree No. 208, and Executive Order No. 292 (Administrative Code of 1987).
Formalization and Effectivity
- The proclamation was signed and sealed in Manila on May 23, 2006.
- The declaration carries formal and legal weight as an official recognition by the Republic of the Philippines.
Legal and Cultural Impact
- The proclamation affirms the government's policy to support and promote Filipino artists.
- This recognition contributes to the preservation and development of Filipino arts and culture.
- It serves as an official endorsement of Bienvenido L. Lumbera’s contributions to Philippine literature and culture.