Title
Framework for Basic Deposit Accounts
Law
Circular No. 992
Decision Date
Feb 7, 2018
The Monetary Board introduces a framework for basic deposit accounts to enhance financial inclusion, allowing unserved and underserved Filipinos to access essential banking services with minimal requirements and no maintaining balance.

Minimum Key Features of Basic Deposit Accounts

  • Liberalized customer onboarding through simplified Know-Your-Customer (KYC) procedures for low-risk customers.
  • Customer identification can be based on any document or reliable source deemed sufficient.
  • Opening deposit amount capped at P100.00.
  • No minimum maintaining balance required.
  • No dormancy charges imposed.
  • Maximum account balance capped at P50,000.00.
  • Upon exceeding P50,000.00, the account converts to a regular deposit account.
  • Reserve requirement for basic deposit accounts is set at 0%.
  • Banks must implement written policies, procedures, and controls to ensure due diligence and compliance with relevant rules and regulations.

Amendment to Reserve Requirements on Deposit Liabilities

  • Basic deposit accounts have a zero percent (0%) reserve requirement for Universal Banks (UBs), Commercial Banks (KBs), Thrift Banks (TBs), Rural Banks (RBs), and Cooperative Banks.

Changes to Financial Reporting Package (FRP) Regarding Deposit Classifications

  • Demand Deposit defined as deposits withdrawable via check or ATM, may or may not earn interest.
  • Savings Deposit includes:
    1. Regular savings account (interest-bearing).
    2. Kiddie and teen savings account for minors up to 19 years old, interest-bearing, initial deposit minimum of P100, no maintaining balance requirement.
    3. Basic deposit account as defined above.
    4. Other savings accounts offering tiered interest rates generally higher than regular savings accounts.

Microfinance Savings Deposit Accounts Renamed and Integrated

  • Micro-deposits are now classified as basic deposit accounts under Section X222.
  • Other microfinance-related definitions and features remain consistent with the framework.

Amendments to Reportorial Guidelines for Bank Interest Rates

  • Updated references to deposit products to align with definitions in Section X222.
  • Clarifies definitions of kiddie and teen savings accounts and basic deposit accounts in reporting requirements.

Implementation and Reporting Procedures

  • Guidelines for implementing reporting structures and electronic data submission protocols to be issued separately.

Effectivity of the Circular

  • Circular takes effect fifteen (15) calendar days after publication in the Official Gazette or a newspaper of general circulation.

Analyze Cases Smarter, Faster
Jur helps you analyze cases smarter to comprehend faster, building context before diving into full texts. AI-powered analysis, always verify critical details.