Title
BSP Circular No. 781 Basel III Capital Rules
Law
Bsp Circular No. 781
Decision Date
Jan 15, 2013
BSP Circular No. 781 establishes revised Basel III guidelines for minimum capital requirements in the Philippine banking system, mandating a risk-based capital ratio of at least 10% and introducing specific capital conservation buffers for universal and commercial banks.
A

Amendments to Manual of Regulations for Non-Bank Financial Institutions (MORNBFI)

  • Revision of Section 4115Q (previously 4116Q) to incorporate Basel III guidelines.
  • Risk-based capital ratio for QBs similarly set at no less than 10%.
  • Minimum CET1 and Tier 1 capital ratios maintained at 6.0% and 7.5%, respectively.
  • Capital conservation buffer of 2.5% CET1 applies here as well.
  • Basel III guidelines apply to UBs, KBs, their subsidiaries, and QBs.

Revisions to MORB and MORNBFI Appendices

  • Amendments to Parts I (Risk-Based Capital Adequacy Ratio), II (Qualifying Capital), and VIII (Disclosure Requirements).
  • Addition of Part III specifying guidelines on Capital Conservation Buffer.
  • Renumbering of various parts to accommodate new sections, e.g., Credit risk weighted assets shifted from Part III to Part IV, etc.
  • Detailed changes are outlined in Attachment A of the circular.

Treatment of Existing Capital Instruments

  • Capital instruments as of 31 December 2010 not meeting revised framework eligibility are no longer recognized as capital upon the circular's effectivity.
  • Capital instruments issued under BSP Circular Nos. 709, 716, and before Circular 768 remain recognized until 31 December 2015.

Applicability of Guidelines

  • The guidelines apply to Universal Banks, Commercial Banks, including their subsidiaries and quasi-banks.
  • Stand-alone thrift banks, rural banks, cooperative banks, and quasi-banks continue under the previous capital adequacy framework.
  • However, capital instruments from these institutions must meet criteria enumerated in Annexes A to C and E to F of relevant Appendices to qualify.

Deletion of Outdated Appendices

  • Appendix 63d of MORB and Appendix 46c of MORNBFI are repealed.

Supersession and Effectivity

  • Any existing regulations inconsistent with the new provisions are superseded.
  • The Circular takes effect on 01 January 2014, enforcing compliance going forward.

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