Title
Bank Loan Availment Against Overnight Clearing Line
Law
Bsp Circular Letter
Decision Date
Aug 4, 2000
Banks can now utilize their overnight clearing line without incurring a 3% monthly liquidated damage for unpaid amounts on the next clearing day, following the amendment of the relevant guidelines by the Monetary Board.
A

Key Prohibition on Penalties

  • No liquidated damages of 3% per month shall be imposed on unpaid overnight clearing line availments on the next clearing day.
  • Deletion of paragraph c of Section 4 of the previous Circular-Letter (dated September 3, 1998) which contained provisions on liquidated damages.

Amendment to Section 4 on Availments Against Approved Loan Line

  • Section 4 amended to define the availing process and payment requirements:
    • (a) Electronic notice from BSP Accounting Department serves as the formal availing notification.
    • Upon receipt, the Debt Liquidation Committee (DLC) must immediately post the loan transaction to the bank's loan ledger.
    • (b) Each availment must be fully paid by automatic debit from the bank’s demand deposit account with BSP on the next clearing day without the need to issue a demand.

Operational Procedures

  • Electronic notification constitutes automatic and formal availing request.
  • DLC's immediate posting ensures accurate loan accounting.
  • Automatic debit ensures prompt payment compliance and removes the need for demand issuance.

Effective Date and Authority

  • Circular-Letter takes effect retroactively from April 28, 2000.
  • Issued by Officer-In-Charge Armand L. Suratos under Monetary Board Resolution No. 1230 dated July 21, 2000.

Important Legal Concepts

  • Eliminates the imposition of penalties on overnight clearing line availments that remain unpaid the next clearing day.
  • Streamlines the loan availment and settlement process with automated mechanisms.
  • Reflects BSP’s intent to ease bank operations and foster liquidity management without punitive interest for short-term unpaid clearing lines.

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