Title
Reduced gov't office hours from Apr 1 to Jun 15, 1950
Law
Executive Order No. 307
Decision Date
Mar 24, 1950
Elpidio Quirino's Executive Order No. 307 mandates a reduction of government office hours to five continuous hours from 8 AM to 1 PM during the hot season from April 1 to June 15, 1950, with discretion left to department heads and exemptions for Baguio offices.

Exclusion of the City of Baguio

  • The order explicitly excludes all government offices located in the City of Baguio.
  • This exemption applies regardless of whether the office is national, provincial, or municipal.

Discretionary Power of Department Heads

  • The Order grants discretion to the Head of any department, bureau, or office to decide whether to reduce office hours as prescribed.
  • The reduction is not mandatory and depends on the service requirements of the respective department or office.

Legal Basis and Effectivity

  • The Order is issued pursuant to Section 564 of the Revised Administrative Code, giving it legal authority.
  • It was signed and made effective on March 24, 1950, by the President of the Philippines and the Executive Secretary.

Key Legal Concepts

  • Administrative regulation of office hours to address public service conditions during seasonal climatic variations.
  • Balancing administrative uniformity with local discretion based on service needs.
  • Geographic exceptions acknowledging special local conditions (Baguio City's cooler climate).

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