Title
Creation of National Intelligence Coordinating Agency
Law
Executive Order No. 235
Decision Date
Jul 10, 1949
President Elpidio Quirino establishes the National Intelligence Coordinating Agency (NICA) to centralize and coordinate all national intelligence activities under the Office of the President, ensuring effective collaboration among various government agencies.
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Responsibilities and Functions of NICA

  • Coordinating all government activities related to national intelligence.
  • Preparing intelligence estimates and summaries concerning both local and foreign situations.
  • Providing intelligence information to the President and his policy-making body.

Appointment and Leadership

  • The President appoints the Coordinator of National Intelligence.
  • The appointed Coordinator heads the National Intelligence Coordinating Agency.

Intelligence Consultative Committee

  • Composed of key intelligence heads: Coordinator of National Intelligence (Chairman), Chief of Military Intelligence Service, Chief of G-2 of Philippine Constabulary, Director of National Bureau of Investigation, a representative from the Department of Foreign Affairs, the Chief of Confidential Agents from the Office of the President.
  • Additional representatives from other intelligence-related agencies may be invited when relevant.
  • The Committee advises the Coordinator on:
    • General objectives of national intelligence.
    • Allocation of intelligence collection responsibilities among agencies.
    • Methods to ensure effective coordination and cooperation among intelligence agencies.
  • The Coordinator keeps the President informed of the Committee’s findings.

Authority of the Coordinator of National Intelligence

  • Authorized to request information and assistance from any government department, bureau, office, agency, or instrumentality.
  • Empowered to request the detail of trained and qualified personnel from various departments (Foreign Affairs, Interior, Justice, National Defense, Finance, Labor, etc.) to support NICA’s operations.

Supersession and Effectivity

  • This Executive Order supersedes Executive Order No. 167, Series of 1948.
  • The provisions take effect immediately upon issuance.

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