Title
Authorization of Manuel Roxas for Presidential Duties
Law
Executive Order No. 402
Decision Date
Mar 26, 1942
Manuel L. Quezon authorizes Colonel Manuel Roxas to act on his behalf, granting him full powers to manage government affairs, issue orders, and oversee public funds during his temporary absence due to wartime conditions.
A

Duration and Reason for Authorization

  • The authorization was given due to wartime conditions necessitating the temporary absence of the President from Philippine territory.
  • It was essential for the continuous and proper administration of government affairs despite the President's absence.

Scope of Powers Granted

  • Colonel Roxas was empowered to issue orders, regulations, and appointments.
  • He was authorized to make disbursements of public funds as required by circumstances.
  • His powers equaled those of the President acting personally.

Appointment of Agents and Officials

  • Roxas had the authority to appoint agents and officials necessary for the discharge of his functions.

Reporting Requirements

  • Colonel Roxas was mandated to submit regular reports to the President detailing the official actions taken under this authorization.

Legal Foundation and Execution

  • The executive order was issued under the constitutional and legal authority of the President.
  • The document was signed by President Manuel L. Quezon and attested by his Private Secretary, legitimizing the delegation of powers.

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