Definition of National and Local Environmental Laws
- Laws include those regulating contamination of soil, water, and air by harmful substances.
- Also covers laws controlling ecological imbalance caused by activities such as deforestation and alteration of water courses.
- The objective is to prevent environmental conditions unsafe for humans, animals, plants, and aquatic life.
Enforcement and Implementation Methods
- Enforcement includes criminal actions like arrest and prosecution of offenders.
- Civil and administrative measures include abatement of nuisances and cancellation of licenses or permits.
- Emphasis on vigorous enforcement of all aspects.
Preferential Disposition of Environmental Cases
- Courts and relevant agencies must expedite cases involving environmental law violations.
- Priority given if violation affects a major community area.
- Certification required from National Pollution Control Commission or National Environmental Protection Council to determine case priority.
Rule-Making Authority
- The National Environmental Protection Council is tasked to promulgate necessary rules and regulations.
- Rules aim to ensure effective enforcement and implementation of the decree.
Repealing Clause
- Any laws, decrees, orders, instructions, or regulations inconsistent with this decree are repealed or modified.
Effectivity
- The decree takes effect immediately upon approval.