Title
Assistance for Women Micro and Cottage Businesses
Law
Republic Act No. 7882
Decision Date
Feb 20, 1995
A Philippine law aims to provide assistance to Filipino women in owning and managing small business enterprises, offering loans and technical training to eligible women with a good sales track record or certification from a government-accredited training institution.
A

Coverage of the Act

  • Applies to all Filipino women citizens who are at least 18 years old.
  • Benefits are granted regardless of the woman's civil status.

Assistance to Women with Existing Micro and Cottage Businesses

  • Priority to obtain loans if engaged for at least one year in micro or cottage business.
  • Eligible businesses have daily inventory worth not more than P25,000 or business equipment book value not more than P50,000.
  • Loan amount limited to the value of business equipment.
  • Loan interest rate is either the prime rate or 12% per annum, whichever is lower.
  • Eligibility requires a good sales track record.

Business Learner Eligibility and Loan Conditions

  • Women certified by TESDA or equivalent government/accredited training institutions as fit to operate micro and cottage business with capitalization up to P25,000 may obtain loans.
  • Loans are not granted for retail store operations.
  • Loan use limited to purchase of basic equipment, tools, and materials.
  • Equipment and tools purchased through loan are subject to chattel mortgage in favor of the lending institution.

Technical Training Provision

  • TESDA is mandated to provide free technical training and related programs to women availing of loan benefits.

Implementing Authority

  • The Bureau of Small and Medium Business Development of the Department of Trade and Industry is tasked with executing the Act’s objectives.
  • It issues certifications of eligibility for loans as required by the law.

Assurance of Loan Availability

  • Government financing institutions must earmark five percent (5%) of their loan portfolio for implementation of this Act.

Rulemaking Authority

  • The Department of Trade and Industry is empowered to promulgate necessary rules and regulations for the law’s implementation.

Prohibited Acts

  • Selling, mortgaging, pledging, or encumbering equipment, tools, or materials purchased through loan while loan is unpaid.
  • Unjustified refusal, denial, or delay in granting loans as provided by the law.

Penalties for Violations

  • Violators face imprisonment of one year, a fine of not less than P5,000, or both.

Effectivity

  • The Act takes effect 15 days after publication in two newspapers of general circulation.

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