Title
Regulation of Vaporized Nicotine and Novel Tobacco Products
Law
Republic Act No. 11900
Decision Date
Jul 25, 2022
The Vaporized Nicotine and Non-Nicotine Products Regulation Act establishes comprehensive regulations for the importation, manufacture, sale, and advertising of vaporized and novel tobacco products to protect public health, prevent access to minors, and ensure compliance with international standards.

Law Summary

Key Definitions

  • Extensive definitions covering terms like advertising, celebrity, child-resistant, designated vaping area, distributor, heated tobacco products/devices/systems, manufacturer, nicotine and nicotine mixtures, novel tobacco products, packaging terms, point-of-sale, product demonstration, promotion, refill, retailer, sponsorship, tamper-resistant, vapor products and devices, and vaporized nicotine or non-nicotine products.

Packaging and Health Warnings

  • Requires graphic health warnings covering 50% of principal display surfaces.
  • Textual warnings differ for nicotine-containing and non-nicotine products.
  • Packaging must not obscure warnings.
  • Compliance with internal revenue fiscal marking mandatory.
  • Specific labeling rules for products intended for export.
  • DOH to issue templates and guidelines within 30 days of effectivity.

Tamper-Resistant and Child-Resistant Packaging

  • Vapor product refills must be child-resistant, tamper-resistant, and protected against breakage and leakage.
  • Non-refillable receptacles must not be tampered with or refilled.

Age Restriction on Sale and Use

  • Minimum age for purchase, sale, and use set at 18 years.
  • No defense for sellers claiming ignorance of buyer's age or product intended use.

Proof-of-Age Verification

  • Retailers must verify buyers’ age with valid government-issued ID.
  • Direct delivery only to persons 18 years or older.

Online Trade Regulation

  • Online sale allowed with measures to block access to minors.
  • Mandatory age self-declaration on websites.
  • Online sellers and distributors must register with DTI or SEC.
  • Compliance with health warnings and tax regulations required.
  • Delivery to comply with age verification rules.

Restrictions Within School Premises

  • Prohibits sale, promotion, advertising, and demonstration within 100 meters of schools, playgrounds, or areas frequented by minors.

Point-of-Sale Signage and Display

  • Mandates posting clear, conspicuous age and health warning signs at points-of-sale.
  • Products must not be displayed adjacent to items of particular interest to minors.

Advertising and Communication Controls

  • Advertising allowed only in points-of-sale, direct marketing, and online, but:
    • Must not target or appeal to persons under 18.
    • Prohibits use of youth-appealing elements like cartoons or youth influencers.
    • Must include specific health warnings.
    • No celebrity endorsements or featuring minors.
    • Prohibits portraying vaping as an attractive lifestyle for minors or nonsmokers.
    • Advertising must not contain false or unsubstantiated claims.
    • Online ads must have age verification controls.
    • Marketing with flavor descriptors appealing to minors is prohibited.
    • Medical or therapeutic claims require FDA approval.
    • Reduced risk statements require FDA authorization.

Restrictions on Promotional Activities

  • Promo events only for persons 18 years or older and conducted by trained experts.
  • Must contain health warnings and age requirements on materials.
  • Promotion limited to point-of-sale or adult-only facilities.
  • Prohibits product placement in media accessible to general public including minors.
  • Promotional merchandise with Vapor or Tobacco product branding prohibited if visible or intended for minors.

Sponsorship Restrictions

  • Bans sponsorship in sports, concerts, cultural, or art events.
  • Participants must be 18 or older with proof of age.
  • Sponsorship communications must include health warnings and age requirements.
  • Merchandising with product branding banned at sponsored events.
  • Excludes corporate social responsibility activities without branding.

Use in Public Places

  • Ban on usage in indoor public places except in designated vaping areas (DVAs) and product demonstration points-of-sale.
  • Prohibition extends to youth centers, elevators, hazardous locations, healthcare facilities, public conveyances, food preparation areas, places of worship, and government offices.

Awareness Campaigns

  • DOH to coordinate smoking and vaping awareness campaigns including public information drives and signage.
  • Encourages private sector participation in restriction awareness.

Standards for Designated Vaping Areas (DVAs)

  • No minors allowed.
  • Required visible signage about vaping and age restrictions.
  • Smoking prohibited inside DVAs.
  • Controlled occupancy based on size.
  • DVAs must be outdoor open spaces or enclosed indoor areas with proper ventilation and design to prevent aerosol escape.
  • No food or beverage serving in DVAs unless in points-of-sale.
  • No obligation to establish DVAs; stricter measures allowed.

Product Standards

  • DTI in consultation with FDA to set technical safety, quality, and consistency standards based on international norms.
  • Maximum nicotine content capped at 65mg/ml.
  • Compliance mandatory.

Product Registration

  • Manufacturers and importers must register all relevant products with DTI.
  • Only registered products allowed in the market.
  • Noncompliance may lead to recalls, bans, seizures, and suspension of online platforms.
  • DTI and BIR to maintain monthly updated list of registered products and authorized online sellers.

Nicotine Shot Restrictions

  • Retail and use of nicotine shots or concentrates strictly prohibited.

Jurisdiction

  • DTI holds exclusive jurisdiction over all matters related to these products per this Act.

Floor Price Regulation

  • BIR to set minimum retail price reflecting taxes and production costs.

Penalties

  • Graduated fines and imprisonment depending on offense and frequency, ranging from P5,000 to P5,000,000 and up to 6 years imprisonment.
  • Business permits/licenses may be revoked or cancelled upon repeated violations.
  • Specific penalties target violations of age restrictions, advertising, promotions, packaging, and product standards.
  • Online sellers and platforms subject to suspension and fines for noncompliance.
  • Foreign offenders deported and barred from reentry.

Implementing Rules and Regulations

  • DTI and FDA to issue IRR within three months of effectivity.
  • Non-issuance does not delay Act’s enforcement.

Encouragement of Local Tobacco Usage

  • Manufacturers encouraged to source local tobacco for products sold domestically.

Appropriations

  • Funds for implementation charged to current government agency budgets, with continued funding in General Appropriations Act.

Transition Period

  • Eighteen-month grace period for stakeholders to comply with requirements post-IRR issuance.

Separability Clause

  • Invalidity of any provision does not affect remainder of the law.

Repealing Clause

  • Prior laws or regulations inconsistent with this Act are repealed or amended accordingly.

Effectivity

  • The Act takes effect 15 days after publication in the Official Gazette or two newspapers of general circulation.

Analyze Cases Smarter, Faster
Jur helps you analyze cases smarter to comprehend faster—building context before diving into full texts.