Title
Patent Registration and Protection Act
Law
Act No. 2235
Decision Date
Feb 10, 1913
A 1913 Philippine law establishes a system for the registration and protection of patents and patent rights, providing the same protection as US patent laws and recognizing rights secured under Spanish laws, with procedures for filing certified copies and assignments, and jurisdiction of the Courts of First Instance and the Supreme Court to hear related cases.
A

Procedure for Securing Patent Protection in the Philippines

  • Individuals seeking patent protection in the Philippines must send a certified copy of the U.S. patent along with a transmittal letter to the chief of the division of archives, patents, copyrights, and trademarks.
  • Upon receipt, an official receipt is issued and forwarded to the filer.
  • A filing fee of two pesos is charged for each patent copy filed.

Requirement of Power of Attorney for Filing

  • When protection is sought through an authorized representative, a power of attorney must accompany the certified patent copy filed in the Philippines.
  • This document allows the agent to file in the patent owner's name and stead.

Filing of Assignments

  • Assignments or transfers of patents must also be filed in the same manner as filing certified copies of patents.

Jurisdiction Over Patent Matters

  • The Courts of First Instance in the Philippines have original jurisdiction to hear patent infringement and related cases under this Act.
  • The Supreme Court of the Philippines exercises appellate jurisdiction over decisions concerning this law.
  • Proceedings are subject to the applicable provisions of the Code of Civil Procedure for ordinary civil actions.

Effectivity

  • The provisions in this Act became effective immediately upon its enactment on February 10, 1913.

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