Law Summary
Personnel and Appointment
- Key Bureau officers include a Director (salary: $2,500/year), three Assistant Directors ($1,800/year each), and a Corresponding Secretary and Librarian ($1,400/year).
- Staff composition detailed for central and branch stations with specific salary grades dependent on duties and station class.
- All appointments are made by the Director, subject to Civil Service regulations and Act Numbered Twenty-five.
Duties and Oversight of the Director
- General supervision and control over Bureau activities vested in the Director.
- Responsibilities include defining employee duties, maintaining weather forecasts and storm warnings, and daily communication to port captains, government officials, and the public.
- Issuance of telegraphic storm warnings to threatened areas and coordination with meteorological observatories in Asia.
- Preparation and publication of monthly bulletins and reports, including meteorological and crop condition summaries, with free public distribution.
- Provision for special reports and maps as authorized by the Commission.
Central and Branch Stations Configuration
- The central station is the Manila Observatory, with provisions for its rental and maintenance.
- Network includes nine first-class stations, twenty-five second-class stations, seventeen third-class stations, and twenty rain stations located across the archipelago.
- The Director may relocate stations based on operational needs.
Meteorological Observation and Reporting Procedures
- Central station required to conduct hourly observations and keep continuous meteorological records.
- First-class stations maintain hourly records and regular telegraphic reports.
- Second-class stations conduct six daily observations with compiled monthly reporting.
- Third-class and rain stations have specified observation frequencies and reporting methods primarily by mail.
- Crop condition reports are integrated into meteorological data submissions.
Operational and Financial Provisions
- Employees engaged in station establishment entitled to reimbursement of necessary travel and transportation expenses.
- Immediate establishment of first-class stations prioritized; others to follow as feasible.
- Appropriations detailed for purchase of meteorological instruments, shelters, and installation costs for all classes of stations.
- Provision for maintaining and supplying standard time to Manila and branch stations daily.
- Free chronometer rating service established at Manila Observatory.
Additional Duties and Legal Effectiveness
- Officers and employees may be tasked with astronomical, magnetic, and seismic observations.
- Inclusion of such data in monthly reports subject to Director's discretion.
- The Act takes effect immediately upon passage, authorizing the implementation and operation of the Philippine Weather Bureau.