Title
Creation of Office of Adult Education
Law
Commonwealth Act No. 80
Decision Date
Oct 26, 1936
Commonwealth Act No. 80 established the Office of Adult Education in the Philippines to combat illiteracy among adults and provide vocational and citizenship training, with duties including conducting surveys, organizing schools and classes, and training teachers.
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Duties and Functions of the Office

  • Conduct surveys to identify the extent and distribution of adult illiteracy.
  • Engage and collaborate with organizations to promote adult education.
  • Develop comprehensive adult education programs.
  • Organize and oversee adult schools and classes.
  • Disseminate educational, cultural, and vocational information.
  • Secure lecturers, demonstrators, extension workers, and follow-up personnel.
  • Train teachers and community organizers specific to adult education.
  • Coordinate with Bureaus of Education, Health, Science, Plant Industry, Commerce, and Labor for vocational training and living condition improvements.
  • Cooperate with the Philippine Library Association to establish public libraries serving adult learners.
  • Prepare reports and statistics relating to adult education activities and objectives.

Objectives of Adult Education

  • Eliminate illiteracy among adults.
  • Provide vocational and citizenship training to adults.

Leadership and Personnel Structure

  • The head of the office titled Director of Adult Education.
  • Director’s annual compensation capped at five thousand pesos, fixed by the President of the Commonwealth.
  • Subordinate personnel salaries capped collectively at ten thousand pesos per annum, fixed by the Secretary of Public Instruction.
  • Director appointed by the President with the consent of the Commission on Appointments of the National Assembly.
  • Subordinate personnel appointed by the Director with Secretary of Public Instruction's approval.

Compensation Rules for Adult Education Workers

  • No salaries paid from government appropriations to teachers or persons engaged in adult education.
  • Director may authorize moderate allowances for persons regularly holding monthly classes.

Appropriations and Fund Utilization

  • Allocated funds to be primarily used for printing educational materials such as charts, books, pamphlets.
  • Funds also cover travel and necessary expenses for adult education workers.

Budget Appropriation

  • Appropriated amount of one hundred thousand pesos from the Philippine Treasury for implementation.

Publication and Postal Privileges

  • Publications of the Office including charts, books, pamphlets, circulars, diplomas, and leaflets enjoy free postal use.

Effectivity Clause

  • The Act takes effect immediately upon approval.

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