Title
Creation of Bureau of Non-Christian Tribes
Law
Act No. 253
Decision Date
Oct 2, 1901
An Act creating the Bureau of Non-Christian Tribes to conduct investigations and gather information on non-Christian tribes in the Philippine Islands, with the aim of advancing their civilization and material prosperity.

Law Summary

Organizational Structure and Staffing

  • The Bureau shall have a Chief who receives an annual salary of $3,500, paid monthly in U.S. currency.
  • The Chief is entitled to reimbursement for actual and necessary travel expenses when conducting official business outside Manila.
  • The Bureau's staffing includes a stenographer and typewriter classified as class nine.
  • There is an agent for Moro affairs located in the Jolo Archipelago, designated as a class ten clerk under the Office of Moro Affairs.

Leadership and Appointment Powers

  • The Chief of the Bureau holds general direction and control over its operations.
  • The Chief has authority to appoint all duly authorized officers and employees, subject to the Civil Service Act and Act Numbered Twenty-five.
  • The Chief may recommend to the Commission the appointment of additional employees necessary for the effective functioning of the Bureau.

Legislative Process and Effectivity

  • The enactment of this law is expedited in accordance with established procedural rules to address urgent public needs.
  • The Act took effect immediately upon its passage.

Summary of Legal and Administrative Provisions

  • The law creates a specialized government agency focused on indigenous tribal affairs to facilitate cultural understanding and developmental policies.
  • It ensures the institutional framework for research, administration, and policy recommendations related to non-Christian tribes.
  • It integrates compliance with civil service regulations in the hiring and administration processes.
  • It establishes clear salary and expense provisions for key Bureau personnel to support effective operations.

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