Title
Presidential bond issuance for economic projects
Law
Republic Act No. 1000
Decision Date
Jun 12, 1954
A Philippine law authorizes the President to issue bonds for public works and self-liquidating projects, with limitations on the amount and allocation of funds, and the establishment of a sinking fund for bond redemption.
A

Establishment and Management of a Sinking Fund

  • A sinking fund shall be created to ensure the redemption of bonds at maturity.
  • Annual contributions shall be sufficient for redemption, accruing interest as determined by the Secretary of Finance and Monetary Board.
  • The Central Bank of the Philippines shall manage the sinking fund and invest it with approval from the Monetary Board.
  • Investment expenses shall be charged to the sinking fund; interest income and other earnings credited to it.

Appropriations for Sinking Fund, Interest, and Expenses

  • Standing annual appropriation from the National Treasury's general fund shall cover the sinking fund contributions and interest on bonds.
  • Sinking fund and interest payments may come from special funds created by bond-financed projects.
  • For revenue-producing projects, payments shall come from net project income or toll collections.
  • Only if project receipts are insufficient shall payments be made from the annual general fund appropriation.
  • Additional appropriation shall be made for expenses related to bond issuance and sale.

Authority to Manage Bond Issuance Logistics

  • The Secretary of Finance or the Central Bank as agent may purchase materials and services necessary for the issuance, placement, sale, servicing, redemption, or payment of bonds.

Congressional Oversight Committee

  • A committee of three Senators and three Representatives is appointed to review and approve projects financed by bond issues.
  • The committee may function during Congressional recesses and must report its findings and recommendations to Congress.

Presidential Reporting Requirement

  • The President must submit an annual report to Congress within thirty days from the opening of Congress on the progress of projects financed by the bond issues.

Effectivity

  • The Act took effect immediately upon approval on June 12, 1954.

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