Title
Amends capital designation in Nueva Ecija
Law
Act No. 398
Decision Date
May 9, 1902
Act No. 398 amends the Provincial Government Act to allow for the possibility of changing the capital of Nueva Ecija province, requiring a majority vote from all presidents of the province during a scheduled meeting in May 1902, with the change to be implemented by January 1, 1903.

Legal basis and amendment scope

  • Act No. 398 is enacted by authority of the United States Philippine Commission.
  • Section 1 expressly amends Section 5 of Act No. 139.
  • Act No. 398 concerns only the capital designation for the province of Nueva Ecija.

Capital location rules

  • Section 1 requires that the capital of the province shall be at the town of San Isidro “as formerly.”
  • Section 1 authorizes a change of the capital if a voting condition is met at a specific meeting.

Procedure to change the capital

  • Section 1 sets the meeting for the semiannual meeting of the presidents to be held on the third Monday of May, nineteen hundred and two.
  • Section 1 requires that a majority of all the presidents of the province must vote to change the capital from San Isidro to “some other town in the province.”
  • Section 1 provides that the chosen town becomes the capital only after a date to be decided upon by the provincial board.
  • Section 1 imposes a deadline: the date decided upon by the provincial board shall not be later than January 1, nineteen hundred and three.
  • Section 1 states that once the date condition is satisfied, the new town “shall then become the capital.”

Expedited enactment and effective date

  • Section 2 declares that the public good requires the speedy enactment of Act No. 398.
  • Section 2 directs that passage is expedited under Section 2 of “An Act prescribing the order of procedure by the Commission in the enactment of laws,” passed September 26, 1900.
  • Section 3 provides immediate effect upon passage.

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