Title
Creation of Supreme Court Reporter Office
Law
Act No. 1675
Decision Date
Jul 23, 1907
Philippine Jurisprudence case explores the enactment of Act No. 1675, which established the Office of Reporter of the Supreme Court and defined their duties and responsibilities, including the preparation and publication of court decisions and the editing of the Official Gazette.
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Role and Duties of the Reporter

  • The Reporter is a ministerial officer under the Supreme Court's orders.
  • Duties include preparing and publishing a concise synopsis of facts necessary for understanding each decision.
  • The Reporter shall state the names of counsel involved, the material and controverted points made, and authorities cited.
  • A syllabus prefixed to each case shall focus primarily on points of law decided without reciting facts.
  • Responsible for translating Supreme Court decisions from Spanish to English and verifying English-to-Spanish translations.
  • Must edit and publish the Official Gazette in its current form and compile the annual volumes of public laws.
  • Additional duties may be assigned by the Supreme Court.
  • The editing and publishing of the Official Gazette, its content designation, and compilation of public laws are subject to the Governor-General's supervision.
  • Printing, sale, and distribution of the Official Gazette are conducted by the Director of Printing according to existing law.

Reporting of Decisions

  • Judges shall prepare and provide the Reporter with reports of their opinions, including decisions deemed sufficiently important by the Court for publication.
  • Decisions shall be printed and published promptly as they are promulgated.
  • Dissenting opinions may be published alongside majority opinions if directed by the dissenting judges.

Repeal of Conflicting Provisions

  • Subsections (c) and (h) of Section 3 of Act Numbered 1407 (The Reorganization Act) and all other inconsistent laws are repealed.

Expediency and Effectivity

  • The Act's passage was expedited under the provisions of a prior law prescribing the order of procedure in law enactment.
  • This Act took effect immediately upon its passage on July 23, 1907.

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