Title
Supreme Court
Guidelines on Foreign Currency Loan Conversion
Law
Circular No. 1006
Decision Date
Jun 8, 2018
The Monetary Board's Circular No. 1006 allows banks to convert and transfer foreign currency loans and Real and Other Properties Acquired to peso loans without prior BSP approval, provided they adhere to specific risk management and accounting requirements.

Law Summary

Conditions for Conversion and Transfer of FCDU/EFCDU Loans

  • Board of Directors of banks must approve sound policies governing the redenomination of FCDU/EFCDU loans.
  • Banks are required to implement appropriate risk management systems.
  • Compliance with FCDU/EFCDU cover requirements and other regulations must be ensured.
  • Timely and accurate accounting and reporting of transactions are mandatory.
  • No income shall be recognized in either the FCDU/EFCDU or RBU books from the redenomination process.
  • Actual settlement in foreign currency must occur simultaneously with the transfer.
  • RBU must settle the total amount of foreign currency-denominated loans/ROPA by paying the FCDU/EFCDU using the prevailing foreign exchange/conversion rate at the time of transfer.

Conversion and Transfer of FCDU/EFCDU ROPA

  • Similar conditions as those for loans apply to Real and Other Properties Acquired (ROPA).
  • Conversion and transfer to the RBU books can be done without BSP approval.

Accounting Procedures

  • Annex A (attached to the Circular) prescribes the accounting entries for conversion and transfer of loans and ROPA from FCDU/EFCDU to RBU books.

Repealing and Amendatory Provisions

  • This Circular repeals Circular No. 420 dated February 10, 2004.
  • Amendments are made to Appendix 17 of the Manual of Regulations on Foreign Exchange Transactions (FX Manual).

Effectivity

  • The Circular takes effect 15 calendar days after publication in the Official Gazette or a newspaper of general circulation in the Philippines.

Legal Authority

  • Issued by the Monetary Board, endorsed by the BSP Governor Nestor A. Espenilla, Jr.

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