Title
Amendment on National Security Printing Plant Law
Law
Republic Act No. 5188
Decision Date
Sep 16, 1967
Republic Act No. 5188 establishes a security printing plant under the National Treasurer to safeguard the printing of government documents and securities, requiring the use of advanced security printing presses and the custody of materials in a secured vault.
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Scope and Printing Requirements

  • All government offices, agencies, instrumentalities, and government-owned or controlled corporations that are legally authorized or required to print security papers must submit their projected printing requirements through the General Auditing Office to the National Treasurer.
  • The National Treasurer will print approved requisitions at minimal cost covering only administrative and operational expenses.

Custody and Security of Printing Materials

  • Original designs, engravings, and security printing materials must be stored in a secured vault.
  • Custody is jointly held by a committee composed of the Auditor General (chair), Governor of the Central Bank, and the National Treasurer.
  • Removal of materials from the vault requires the presence of the committee and the head of the requisitioning office.
  • In the absence of committee members, designated deputies assume duties.
  • The committee is authorized to promulgate rules on custody and removal.
  • Front and back engravings: one must be held by the head of the requisitioning office to ensure proper authorization before printing.

Appropriations and Funding

  • An appropriation of up to thirty million pesos is authorized for equipment purchase, building construction, vault acquisition, security measures, office equipment, air conditioning, salaries, and setting up a revolving fund (up to two million pesos) for special printing paper and supplies.
  • Equipment purchase must precede building construction and vault acquisition.
  • Procurement must undergo public bidding overseen by a committee consisting of the Secretary of Finance (chair), National Treasurer, and Governor of the Central Bank.
  • Results of bidding must be reported to Congress within thirty days of awarding contracts.
  • If insufficient government funds are available, the National Treasurer with Presidential approval may borrow up to thirty million pesos from local or foreign institutions.
  • Annual operational costs shall be charged against the annual appropriations.
  • The National Treasurer is required to submit an annual report on all loans and expenditures to Congress by January 31 each year.
  • All loans guaranteed by the Republic; if revenues fail to meet obligations, the Central Bank may advance funds from surplus, to be reimbursed later by the National Treasurer.

Rules and Regulations Implementation

  • The National Treasurer, subject to Presidential approval, shall issue necessary rules and regulations for implementation.
  • Rules affecting other government entities and the public take effect thirty days after publication in the Official Gazette.

Effectivity

  • The Act takes effect immediately upon approval.

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