Title
Amendments to AFP Retirement Act RA 340
Law
Republic Act No. 1897
Decision Date
Jun 22, 1957
Republic Act No. 1897 amends certain provisions of Republic Act No. 340 to establish a uniform retirement system for the Armed Forces of the Philippines, providing gratuity payments and retirement credit eligibility for members who die in the line of duty or due to a duty-related injury or illness.
A

Expanded Definition and Credit of Active Service for Retirement

  • Amends subsection (a) of Section 9 of Republic Act No. 340.
  • Active service credit includes:
    • Service as commissioned or enlisted personnel in Philippine Constabulary, Regular or Reserve Philippine Army or Armed Forces, Philippine National Guard.
    • Cadetship in Philippine Constabulary or Philippine Military Academy.
    • Attendance at US Military/Naval Academy or Philippine/American Air Forces Flying School.
    • Recognized guerrilla service.
    • Training service including trainee and probationary officer statuses, and summer camp training.
  • Provides constructive service credit from graduation where commission was delayed before 1936 due to no fault of officer.
  • Reserve officers integrated or appointed to regular force can opt for service credit equivalent to upper or equivalent class graduates.
  • Officers in separate rosters without academy graduates get similar constructive service credit.
  • Service credited under these provisions does not count toward gratuity or retirement pay calculations.
  • Retirement remains optional after completion of 20 years of service.

Effectivity Clause

  • The amendments take effect immediately upon approval on June 22, 1957.

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