Taxation on Life Insurance Companies' Investment Income
- Life insurance companies, domestic or foreign, authorized to do business in the Philippines are subject to a tax of 6.5% on total investment income.
- Investment income includes interest, dividends, and rents from all sources, both domestic and foreign.
- Purely cooperative life insurance companies or associations are exempt from this tax.
- Foreign life insurance companies not doing business in the Philippines are taxed only on investment income derived from the Philippines as other foreign corporations.
- Domestic life insurers calculate net investment income by deducting real estate expenses, depreciation, interest on indebtedness (except for exempt obligations), and ordinary and necessary investment expenses from gross investment income.
- Foreign life insurers allocate net investment income proportionally based on their Philippine reserves relative to world reserves.
Special Income and Deduction Provisions for Insurance Companies
- Insurance companies, other than life insurance companies, may deduct net additions to reserve funds and sums paid on policy and annuity contracts (other than dividends) from gross income.
- Released reserves are recognized as income in the year they are released.
Tax Treatment for Mutual Insurance Companies
- Mutual fire, employers liability, workmen's compensation, and casualty insurance companies do not report returned premium deposits to policyholders as income.
- These mutual companies include income from other sources plus retained portions of premium deposits not used for losses, expenses, or reinsurance reserve.
Tax Treatment for Mutual Marine Insurance Companies
- Gross premiums collected less reinsurance costs are reported as income.
- Premium repayments to policyholders and interest between ascertainment and payment are deductible.
Assessment Insurance Companies' Reserve Deposits
- Sums deposited with the Philippine government as additions to guarantee or reserve funds are treated as required payments to reserves.
Effectivity of the Act
- The provisions take effect immediately upon approval on June 22, 1957.