Law Summary
Application for Authority to Use Alias
- Persons wishing to use an alias must apply for authority through judicial proceedings similar to those for name changes.
- Judicial approval is limited to one alias per person.
- The petition must include all names previously used or registered including baptismal, family, immigrant, or pseudonyms, with reasons for the alias.
- Authorized aliases and changes must be recorded in the local civil registry.
- Only names duly recorded in the civil registry may be lawfully used.
Representation and Signing of Documents
- Persons baptized with a name different from the birth registry, those granted judicial authority for an alias, or those using pseudonyms must represent themselves in transactions with their real or original name.
- They must also disclose or affix all authorized names or aliases in documents.
Prohibition of Unauthorized Use of Names
- Within six months from the Act’s approval, persons using names or aliases not authorized and recorded are prohibited from continuing such use.
Penalties for Violation
- Violations of this Act are punishable by imprisonment ranging from one to five years.
- Additionally, offenders face fines between P5,000 to P10,000.
Effectivity and Repeal of Inconsistent Laws
- The Act takes effect immediately upon approval.
- All laws, rules, or regulations inconsistent with this Act are repealed.