Title
Defines teachers as persons in authority
Law
Commonwealth Act No. 578
Decision Date
Jun 8, 1940
Commonwealth Act No. 578 amends the Revised Penal Code in the Philippines to include teachers, professors, and school supervisors as "persons in authority," expanding the application of certain provisions in the code to these individuals.

Law Summary

Inclusion of Educators and School Supervisors as Persons in Authority

  • The amendment explicitly includes teachers, professors, and supervisors of public or duly recognized private schools, colleges, and universities as "persons in authority" for specific provisions.
  • Specifically, these educational personnel are considered persons in authority in the application of Articles 148 and 151 of the Revised Penal Code.

Scope and Applicability of the Amendment

  • The inclusion affects the enforcement and application of penal provisions relating to persons in authority.
  • Articles 148 and 151 deal with crimes committed by persons in authority, thus making educators and school supervisors subject to these provisions.

Effective Date and Legislative Authority

  • The Act took effect immediately upon its approval by the National Assembly.
  • The law was enacted without the Executive's approval on June 8, 1940.

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