Title
Amendments to Philippine Teachers Professionalization Act
Law
Republic Act No. 9293
Decision Date
Apr 21, 2004
The Amendment to Certain Sections of R.A. No. 7836 introduces changes to the qualification requirements, registration process, and transitory provisions for teachers in the Philippines, including specifying minimum educational qualifications, introducing special permits for para-teachers, and repealing inconsistent laws.

Law Summary

Registration and Exceptions for Professional Teaching Practice

  • No person may teach at preschool, elementary, or secondary levels without registration as a professional teacher and a valid certificate and license or special/temporary permit.
  • Examinations may be bypassed for:
    • Holders of a certificate of eligibility issued by the Civil Service Commission and Department of Education, Culture and Sports (DECS).
    • Registered professional teachers under DECS pursuant to Presidential Decree No. 1006.
  • Professional teachers inactive for five years must complete at least 12 units of education courses before resuming practice.
  • Para-teacher designation is available for exam failures within five percentage points of passing, via a renewable two-year special permit limited to four years total.
  • Para-teachers are assigned in areas with teacher shortages as identified by DECS and ARMM education authorities.
  • Special permits may also be issued to internationally recognized experts in their fields.

Transitory Provisions on Special Permits

  • Special permits issued before this law, valid for three to five years, will expire as scheduled.
  • Only three-year valid special permits may renew once for an additional two years, non-extendable.

Amendments to Departmental Terminology

  • References to "Department of Education, Culture and Sports" and "DECS" are amended to "Department of Education" and "DepEd," reflecting organizational updates.

Separability Clause

  • If any provision is declared unconstitutional or invalid, it does not affect the validity of other provisions.

Repealing Clause

  • All prior laws, decrees, circulars, administrative orders, and similar issuances inconsistent with this Act are repealed or modified accordingly.

Effectivity

  • The Act takes effect immediately upon approval.

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