Title
Extended detention period before judicial delivery
Law
Act No. 3940
Decision Date
Nov 29, 1932
An amendment to the Revised Penal Code extends the period of legal detention before delivery to judicial authorities, imposing penalties on public officers who fail to deliver detained persons within six hours, rendering previous inconsistent laws or provisions invalid.

Legal basis and amendment made

  • Section 1 amends Article 125 of Act No. 3815, the Revised Penal Code.
  • The amendment extends the rule governing delay in the delivery of detained persons by public officers or employees.
  • Section 2 repeals all acts or parts of acts inconsistent with the act.

Substantive rule on detention delay

  • Article 125 imposes the penalties under the next preceding article for a qualifying delay in delivery of a detained person.
  • Article 125 applies to a public officer or employee who detains a person for some legal ground.
  • Article 125 applies when the public officer or employee shall fail to deliver the detained person to the proper judicial authorities.
  • The required delivery period is within six hours.

Operative standard and triggering condition

  • The legal trigger is failure to deliver the detained person to the proper judicial authorities.
  • The timeframe for delivery is measured against the statutory period of six hours.
  • The duty operates even when the detention is initially supported by some legal ground.

Penalty consequence

  • Article 125 directs that the penalties provided in the next preceding article shall be imposed upon the liable public officer or employee.
  • Liability under Article 125 arises when all conditions concur: (1) legal-ground detention, and (2) failure to deliver within six hours.

Repeal and effectivity

  • Section 2 repeals all acts or parts of acts inconsistent with Act No. 3940.
  • Section 3 provides that the act takes effect on its approval on November 29, 1932.

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