Title
Amending Penal Code: Include Marihuana as Prohibited
Law
Republic Act No. 2060
Decision Date
Jun 13, 1958
Republic Act No. 2060 amends the Revised Penal Code in the Philippines to include marijuana and similar drugs as prohibited substances, imposing penalties for possession, preparation, and use without lawful authorization.

Definition of Prohibited Drugs

  • "Prohibited drug" covers opium, cocaine, alpha and beta eucaine, Indian hemp (marihuana), their derivatives, and all preparations made from them.
  • Includes natural and synthetic drugs with physiological action as narcotic drugs.

Specific Definitions of Key Terms

  • "Opium": includes all kinds and forms of opium, crude or prepared, as well as ashes or refuse; narcotic preparations thereof; morphine or any alkaloid of opium; preparations containing opium, morphine, or their alkaloids; opium leaves or wrappings, whether prepared or not.
  • "Indian hemp" (marihuana): includes all varieties and forms (dried, fresh flowering or fruiting tops) of Cannabis sativa where resin has not been extracted.
    • Also known by various names including cannabia Americana, hashish, bhang, guaza, churrus, and ganjah.
    • Includes use as reefers, resin, extracts, tinctures, or other forms.

Definition of Narcotic Drug

  • A drug producing insensibility and melancholy dullness of mind.
  • May cause delusions.
  • Possesses habit-forming potential.

Prohibition on Maintenance of Drug Dens

  • Penalty imposed on anyone who maintains a dive or resort where prohibited drugs are used in any form, in violation of the law.

Effectivity

  • The Act takes effect immediately upon approval.

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