Title
Amendment to Dangerous Drugs Act on Drug-Pushing
Law
Presidential Decree No. 1675
Decision Date
Feb 17, 1980
Presidential Decree No. 1675 strengthens the fight against dangerous drugs in the Philippines by making "drug pushing" a capital offense, imposing life imprisonment to death and a fine for unauthorized sale and distribution, with maximum penalties for offenses involving minors or causing death.
A

Covered Offenses

  • The law prohibits unauthorized persons from the following acts involving prohibited drugs:
    • Selling
    • Administering
    • Delivering
    • Giving away
    • Distributing
    • Dispatching in transit
    • Transporting
    • Acting as a broker in any such transactions
  • The scope encompasses all phases of drug distribution and transportation without proper legal authorization.

Penalties Imposed

  • The penalty for committing these prohibited acts is severe, including:
    • Life imprisonment up to death sentence
    • A mandatory fine ranging from PHP 20,000 to PHP 30,000
  • The imposition of penalties is mandatory except when otherwise authorized by law.

Enhanced Penalties for Specific Circumstances

  • If the victim of the drug-related offense is a minor, the maximum penalty, including death, shall be imposed.
  • If the prohibited drug is the proximate cause of the death of any victim involved in the offense, the same maximum penalty applies.
  • These provisions underscore the government's heightened protection of vulnerable populations and the severity of drug-related fatalities.

Effectivity

  • The amendment took effect immediately upon issuance on February 17, 1980.

Legal Authority and Enactment

  • The decree was issued by President Ferdinand E. Marcos under the constitutional powers vested in the Presidency.
  • It reflects the administration’s urgent policy response to the drug problem and the intent to curb criminality and lawlessness linked to dangerous drugs.

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