Title
Amendment on nonimmigrant visa status adjustment
Law
Presidential Decree No. 419
Decision Date
Mar 20, 1974
Presidential Decree No. 419 allows non-immigrants in the Philippines to adjust their status to permanent residents without leaving the country, provided they meet certain conditions and undergo thorough screening by immigration authorities.

Law Summary

Changing Global Immigration Practices

  • Noted shift in international immigration practice, especially in the United States.
  • Modern trend allows nonimmigrants to change or adjust their status to permanent residency without departing the country.

Conditions for Adjustment of Status

  • Adjustment of status permitted if:
    • The alien was properly documented upon entry.
    • The alien makes a proper application for adjustment.
    • The alien qualifies for admission as an immigrant and is admissible.
    • Immigrant quota numbers are immediately available at the time of approval.

Practical Considerations and Justifications

  • Gasoline shortage makes it difficult for applicants to leave the country to comply with existing requirements.

Main Provision: Allowance of Adjustment of Status Without Departure

  • Aliens currently in the Philippines as nonimmigrants with approved immigrant visa applications may acquire permanent residence without leaving.
  • Approval subject to thorough screening by:
    • National Intelligence Security Authority of the Armed Forces of the Philippines.
    • Commissioner of Immigration and Deportation.
  • Both must find the applicant qualified for permanent residence and entitled to benefits.

Effect on Existing Laws and Regulations

  • All contrary provisions of laws, rules, or regulations are amended, repealed, or modified accordingly.

Effective Date

  • The decree takes effect immediately upon issuance.

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