Title
LTFRB passenger accident insurance rules
Law
Ltfrb Memorandum Circular No. 2004-004
Decision Date
Mar 15, 2004
The LTFRB establishes a revitalized Passenger Personal Accident Insurance Program (PPAIP) through a "Two Management Group: Odd-Even System," mandating comprehensive insurance coverage for public utility vehicles while ensuring equitable distribution and compliance among participating insurance companies.

Law Summary

Two Management Group: Odd-Even System

  • PPAIP adopts a two-management group system consisting of PAMI and SAMI.
  • Each group may rotate its lead company every 6-12 months with prior Board approval.
  • Assignment based on the middle digit of LTO-issued license plates: EVEN to PAMI, ODD to SAMI.
  • LTFRB confirmation required prior to LTO registration.
  • Odd-Even scheme subject to interchange mid-contract period upon Board approval for equitable client distribution.

Package Benefits

  • Mandatory "All Risk-No Fault" passenger personal accident insurance for all public utility vehicles (PUVs).
  • Death benefits vary by vehicle type and passenger capacity, with caps ranging from P180,000 (trucks-for-hire) to P3,360,000 (buses/mini buses).
  • Medical benefits with maximum coverage provided per vehicle type, with automatic minimum benefit for injuries without receipts.
  • Detailed compensation scale for various injuries and losses (e.g., death, dismemberment, loss of sight or limbs, hearing loss).
  • Bail bond assistance up to P10,000 for drivers in litigation related to covered accidents.
  • Free compulsory defensive driving seminars to be conducted by the management groups.

Coverage and Policy Conditions

  • Coverage regardless of driver's authorization status, intoxication, drug use, or route violations.
  • Inclusion of incidents involving homicide, murder, assault, holdup, and kidnapping.
  • Coverage extends to non-paying passengers and persons boarding or disembarking from the vehicle.
  • Insurance valid despite change of vehicle ownership if LTFRB authorization remains.
  • Coverage continues until expiry or reversion to private status without automatic termination.
  • Protection includes terrorist attacks.

Key Conditionalities and Enforcement

  • Prohibition of predatory pricing, commissions, rebates, or discounts.
  • Recognition of only authorized branch offices and representatives by LTFRB.
  • Claims payment within five working days following validated accidents.
  • Issuance of Certificates of Cover with security markings and standard forms approved by LTFRB and IC.
  • Maintenance of a Common Claims Fund of at least PhP 10 million by each management group.
  • Separate accounting books maintained for tax and financial reporting.
  • Buy-back of insurance policies issued during the transitional period by PAMI or SAMI.
  • Validity of insurance policies issued prior to March 2004 until expiration.
  • Establishment of a nationwide, real-time computer database accessible via LTFRB website.
  • Creation of a passenger accident monitoring system to assist emergency medical services and claims processing.
  • Sanctions for violations include fines and potential contract termination, subject to Board discretion.
  • Authority of LTFRB to issue cease and desist orders in the public interest.

Effectivity and Applicability

  • All prior inconsistent issuances are amended, revised, or revoked.
  • Memorandum Circular effective immediately upon issuance.
  • Signed and adopted by the Chairperson and Board Members on March 15, 2004.

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