Title
Pay and Leave Protection for Military Training Officials
Law
Executive Order No. 201
Decision Date
Apr 15, 1939
Manuel L. Quezon's Executive Order No. 201 ensures that government officials and employees fulfilling military training or active duty in the Philippine Army retain their positions and pay during their absence.
A

Coverage of Military Obligations

  • Applies to government officials and employees:
    • Undergoing trainee instruction.
    • Selected for additional training to qualify as commissioned or non-commissioned officers of the Reserve Force.
    • Serving in the training cadre as Reserve Officers' Training Corps (R.O.T.C.) students.
    • Called to regular annual active duty training.
    • Called to extended tour of active duty in the Philippine Army if holding a commission in the Reserve Force.

Protection of Employment and Compensation

  • Protects the right of the official or employee to retain their government position during absence for military service.
  • Guarantees continuous payment of salary and emoluments without decrease despite absence due to military obligations.

Revocation of Previous Executive Order

  • Executive Order No. 162, dated September 5, 1938, is explicitly revoked by this order.

Legal Authority and Effectivity

  • Issued and signed by President Manuel L. Quezon on April 15, 1939, in Manila, within the Commonwealth of the Philippines.
  • Enforced under the authority of the President and implemented through the Secretary to the President.

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