Legal basis and linkage to prior rules
- Executive Order No. 672 (October 19, 2007) is the legal basis for issuing DENR Administrative Order No. 2009-07.
- DENR Administrative Order No. 2009-07 amends Section 4.1 and Section 5 of DENR Administrative Order No. 2007-20.
- DENR Administrative Order No. 2009-07 clarifies issues on the issuance of permit over reclamation projects.
Policy clarification and operative amendment
- The amendment is issued to clarify issues on the issuance of permit over reclamation projects.
- Section 4.1 is amended to define “Area Clearance.”
- Section 5 is amended to require clearance before reclamation work is undertaken, conducted, and implemented.
Amended definition: Area Clearance
- Section 4 (4.1) defines “Area Clearance” as a document issued by the DENR Secretary providing authorization or permit to an applicant to undertake a reclamation project over an applied area.
- Section 4 (4.1) provides that the authorization includes conditions, including environmental mitigation and enhancement measures.
Mandatory clearance before reclamation
- Section 5 requires that no reclamation project shall be undertaken, conducted, or implemented unless the area clearance is first secured from DENR.
- Section 5 makes the area clearance valid for one year.
- Section 5 requires that reclamation projects be implemented or must commence within the one-year validity period.
- Section 5 provides that if the project is not implemented or does not commence within the validity period, the permittee must secure a new area clearance.
- Section 5 states the clearance is required to ensure it is used for the purpose for which it was issued.
Reinterpretation of terminology and consistency
- The repealing clause requires that all references to “reclamation permit” be interpreted as “area clearance.”
- The repealing clause preserves the effect of all other provisions of DENR Administrative Order No. 2007-20 that are not inconsistent with DENR Administrative Order No. 2009-07.
- DENR Administrative Order No. 2009-07 limits its operative changes to its amendments to Section 4.1 and Section 5.
Effectivity, publication, and filing
- Effectivity requires complete publication in a newspaper of general circulation.
- Effectivity provides that the Order takes effect fifteen (15) days after complete publication.
- Effectivity also provides that the Order takes effect fifteen (15) days from the date of filing with the Office of the National Administrative Register (ONAR).
- DENR Administrative Order No. 2009-07 specifies dual effectivity triggers: 15 days after complete newspaper publication and 15 days from ONAR filing.
Separability, repealing, and sunset
- The repealing clause interprets references to “reclamation permit” as “area clearance.”
- DENR Administrative Order No. 2009-07 retains the validity of all other provisions of DENR Administrative Order No. 2007-20 that are not inconsistent with the amendments.