Exceptions to Full Credit for Preventive Imprisonment
- Full credit does not apply in two cases:
- Recidivists previously convicted two or more times for any crime.
- Those who fail to voluntarily surrender when summoned for execution of their sentence.
Partial Credit if Disciplinary Rules Not Agreed Upon
- If the detainee refuses to comply with disciplinary rules, credit is reduced to four-fifths of the preventive imprisonment period.
Release Conditions for Extended Preventive Imprisonment
- An accused who has undergone preventive imprisonment equal to or exceeding the possible maximum penalty for the offense must be released immediately.
- This release is without prejudice to the continuation of trial or appeal proceedings.
Special Rule for Destierro Penalty
- If the maximum penalty is destierro, the accused shall be released after 30 days of preventive imprisonment.
Repeal of Exceptions Related to Arrest, Search and Seizure Orders
- Previous exceptions allowing preventive detention due to ASSO are expressly repealed to remove any legal doubts.
- Aligns with the repeal of related Presidential Decrees and implementing rules by earlier Executive Orders.
Legal Authority and Effectivity
- The amendment is promulgated by the President and is effective as of July 10, 1987.
- It reflects a policy to ensure fair crediting of preventive detention towards sentence service while maintaining disciplinary standards for detainees.